Rising divorce rates in Basra courts: financial struggles and family pressures among key causes

Social researchers point to the primary reasons for the rise in divorce rates as poor financial conditions, lack of trust, and the interference of relatives in marital affairs.

This aerial photo shows moored boats and ferries in Shatt al-Arab waterway near Basra, Iraq. (Photo: AP)
This aerial photo shows moored boats and ferries in Shatt al-Arab waterway near Basra, Iraq. (Photo: AP)

ERBIL (Kurdistan24) – Basra's courts are witnessing a significant surge in divorce cases, with the province now ranking second in Iraq, trailing only Baghdad. The growing trend highlights the underlying social and financial issues affecting young couples in the region.

Social researchers point to the primary reasons for the rise in divorce rates as poor financial conditions, lack of trust, and the interference of relatives in marital affairs. These factors, they say, create a volatile environment that leads to the breakdown of marriages.

“The reasons for divorce do not emerge suddenly,” explained a local lawyer. “It is usually a culmination of problems that have built up over time, leading to the eventual collapse of the relationship. I've handled many cases where couples face overwhelming financial challenges.” Many young individuals in Basra are unemployed, and without the means to afford housing, they are often forced to live with their parents, leading to tensions between families sharing limited space.

Marriage, once simple, has become more complex and demanding in today’s society. Unlike earlier generations, young people today are expected to be financially stable before marriage, which often delays unions until later in life. “You have to be present both mentally and financially,” the lawyer added.

The issue of early marriage and the interference of extended families, especially when young couples live with their parents, have also been cited as significant contributors to the rising divorce rate. According to social researcher Asra Jawad, young people, particularly those who have divorced, often feel isolated. "I’ve spoken with many individuals who feel estranged after divorce. Social pressure and criticism from relatives play a large role in these breakups."

Although the courts in Basra are recording an increasing number of formal divorces, experts warn that many couples are choosing to divorce outside the legal system, often leading to unresolved disputes and additional emotional hardship, especially for children caught in the middle.

With no signs of improvement in Basra's economic situation and continued societal pressure, the rising divorce rate remains a significant concern for both families and officials in the province.