Europol-Led operation dismantles migrant smuggling network operating through north Baltic route

ERBIL (Kurdistan 24) – A coordinated effort by law enforcement agencies across Europe, supported by Europol, has led to the dismantling of a large criminal network involved in smuggling migrants from Belarus and Russia into the European Union through the North Baltic route.

The operation, conducted under Europol's Operational Task Force (OTF) Flow II, resulted in the arrest of 21 individuals, mainly Egyptian, Iraqi, and Syrian nationals, in Finland, Germany, Lithuania, and Poland.

Additionally, 24 locations were searched across several countries, yielding significant seizures including vehicles, golden jewelry, electronic equipment, forged ID documents, drugs, counterfeit cigarettes, and over EUR 80,000 in cash.

The criminal network, which demonstrated remarkable adaptability, primarily trafficked migrants from Iraq via Russia and Belarus into the EU, with Germany and the United Kingdom as the main final destinations.

Employing various means of transportation such as cars, small vans, pickup trucks, and other non-passenger vehicles, the network evaded detection while exploiting vulnerabilities in visa regulations and natural conditions along the route.

Europol's involvement in the operation underscores the agency's commitment to combating transnational organized crime and ensuring the security of Europe's borders.

Since the establishment of OTF Flow in February 2022, Europol has been at the forefront of efforts to disrupt illicit migrant smuggling activities, with a focus on dismantling criminal networks and apprehending high-value targets.

Furthermore, investigations into the financial flows associated with the smuggling operation suggest potential links to terrorism financing, highlighting the multifaceted nature of the threat posed by such criminal enterprises.

Europol's role as a central hub for information exchange and operational coordination among EU member states and international partners underscores its critical role in addressing emerging security challenges.

Through initiatives like OTF Flow, Europol continues to adapt its strategies to counter evolving smuggling routes and geopolitical dynamics, thereby enhancing the safety and security of Europe.

With law enforcement agencies from Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and other EU member states working in close collaboration, Europol remains committed to safeguarding the region against the scourge of organized crime and terrorism.

Headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands, Europol serves as the central hub for coordinating efforts to combat terrorism, cybercrime, and other serious organized crime across the European Union. With its extensive network of member states and international partners, Europol plays a crucial role in gathering intelligence, conducting investigations, and facilitating operational activities to enhance security and stability in Europe.