This photo combination shows, from left, Fred Ramsdell in a photo provided by Sonoma Biotherapeutics, Osaka University professor Dr. Shimon Sakaguchi, Oct. 6, 2025 and Mary E. Brunkow in Seattle, Oct. 6, 2025. (Photo: AP)
A bust of Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor, businessman, and philanthropist Alfred Nobel (1833-1896) is pictured outside the Norwegian Nobel Institute in Oslo, Norway. (Photo: AFP)