PM Barzani Issues Strategic Ultimatum: "Baghdad's Treatment of Kurdistan Region Must Change"
PM Barzani contextualized current disputes within Kurdistan's century-long struggle: "For 100 years, Kurdistan has made sacrifices - but we must ask: were these sacrifices merely for salaries, or for identity, homeland, equality, and freedom?"

Jan. 11, 2025
ERBIL (Kurdistan24) - In a defining moment for federal-regional relations, Kurdistan Region Prime Minister Masrour Barzani delivered a wide-ranging critique of Baghdad's approach toward the Kurdistan Region during Saturday's emergency cabinet session.
During the cabinet meeting, Prime Minister Masrour Barzani outlined ten strategic positions that indicate a likely paradigm shift in Erbil-Baghdad dynamics.
Key Strategic Declarations
Prime Minister Barzani articulated a series of fundamental concerns that surpass mere budgetary disputes at the extraordinary session, which convened in Erbil with Deputy Prime Minister Qubad Talabani and senior Kurdish political representatives present.
Constitutional Crisis: "Baghdad's current treatment of the Kurdistan Region is oppressive, unjust, and wholly unacceptable," Barzani declared, stressing that the federal government's approach "does not reflect proper federal relations."
The Prime Minister emphasized Baghdad's systematic diminution of Kurdistan's constitutional status, treating it "as less than a governorate."
Institutional Challenges: PM Barzani directed noteworthy criticism at Iraq's Federal Supreme Court, declaring systematic bias in its rulings: "The Federal Court has constantly issued decisions favoring the federal government while creating obstacles to any ruling favorable to Kurdistan Region's populace."
Historical Context: The Prime Minister contextualized current disputes within Kurdistan's century-long struggle: "For 100 years, Kurdistan has made sacrifices - but we must ask: were these sacrifices merely for salaries, or for identity, homeland, equality, and freedom?"
Strategic Imperatives:
- Constitutional Compliance: Instantaneous readjustment of federal-regional relations within constitutional parameters
- Comprehensive Resolution: Addressing unresolved issues beyond salary disputes
- Article 140 Implementation: Resolution of Disputed Territories
- Peshmerga Integration: Appropriate solution of military coordination
- Historical Justice: Addressing reimbursement for Anfal genocide victims
Political Unity
Prime Minister Barzani underlined that partisan political affiliations must not obstruct Kurdish representatives in Baghdad from advocating for all of Kurdistan's interests, urging for united representation surpassing party lines.
Forward Strategy: The Prime Minister defined a vision for 2025 centered on lessening public anxiety and establishing equitable federal relations, highlighting that the Kurdish people "deserve respect for their struggles and sacrifices, equal to all other Iraqi citizens."
Regional Implications: This strategic positioning by the Kurdistan Regional Government signifies a likely recalibration of federal-regional dynamics, with implications for various sectors such as constitutional interpretation, federal resource allocation, regional autonomy parameters, and political representation mechanisms.
The emergency session's outcomes suggest an emerging shift in Kurdish leadership's approach to federal engagement, potentially marking a critical juncture in Iraq's federal experiment.