Iraq's government faces dispute over efforts to address illegal immigration

Sulaiman also pointed out the lack of reliable data, stating, "There are no official statistics on the number of people who have migrated illegally in recent years."

This locator map shows Iraq with capital city of Baghdad. (Photo: AP)
This locator map shows Iraq with capital city of Baghdad. (Photo: AP)

ERBIL (Kurdistan24) – A dispute has emerged between the Iraqi government and the parliamentary immigration committee over the effectiveness of the country’s response to illegal immigration.

On Sunday, the Ministry of Migration and Displaced reported a significant step in tackling illegal immigration, claiming to have successfully returned over 4,000 Iraqis who were stranded at the borders of Poland, Lithuania, and Belarus. Deputy Minister Karim Nuri emphasized that the ministry’s efforts have successfully addressed the issue, stating, "After providing the necessary documents, we have been able to return 4,500 Iraqi citizens trapped at the borders."

Nuri further highlighted that these efforts have contributed to reducing illegal migration among the country’s youth, pointing to the ministry's programs as a successful tool in combating the trend.

However, Sharif Sulaiman, a member of the Iraqi Parliamentary Committee on Migration, has disputed the Ministry’s claims. Sulaiman argues that the government’s actions have not effectively curbed the ongoing flow of illegal migrants. According to him, the primary drivers of illegal migration—such as high unemployment, lack of job opportunities, and security instability—continue to push Iraqis to seek better prospects abroad.

Sulaiman also pointed out the lack of reliable data, stating, "There are no official statistics on the number of people who have migrated illegally in recent years," and expressed concerns about the lack of support for returnees, adding that those who are sent back do not receive any financial assistance.

As the debate continues, the Iraqi government is under pressure to address the underlying issues contributing to the migration crisis.