PHOTOS: Crowd in Baghdad marks first anniversary of US drone strike that killed top Iranian general, militia leader

Supporters of Iranian-backed PMF militias hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the Jan. 3, 2020, US drone strike that killed Iranian General Qasim Solemani and PMF leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: AFP/Ahmad al-Rubaye)
Supporters of Iranian-backed PMF militias hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the Jan. 3, 2020, US drone strike that killed Iranian General Qasim Solemani and PMF leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: AFP/Ahmad al-Rubaye)

ERBIL (Kurdistan 24) – Crowds gathered on Saturday night on the main highway leading to Baghdad International Airport at the site of a US drone strike one year earlier that killed Iran’s top general Qasim Soleimani and Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, the head of the Iranian-backed militia Kata’ib Hizbollah.

Read More: US strike kills Qasim Soleimani and Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis

Supporters of the Hashed al-Shaabi hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the January 3, 2020 US drone strike on Qasem Solemani, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: Ahmad al-Ruabye / AFP)
Supporters of Iranian-backed PMF militias hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the Jan. 3, 2020, US drone strike that killed Iranian General Qasim Solemani and PMF leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: AFP/Ahmad al-Rubaye)

Followers marked the anniversary by turning the area into a memorial, covered with candles, portraits of the slain commanders, and photographs of the aftermath of the Jan. 3, 2020 attack in which 11 died.

Supporters of the Hashed al-Shaabi hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the January 3, 2020 US drone strike on Qasem Solemani, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: Ahmad al-Ruabye / AFP)
Supporters of Iranian-backed PMF militias hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the Jan. 3, 2020, US drone strike that killed Iranian General Qasim Solemani and PMF leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: AFP/Ahmad al-Rubaye)

Leaders of the Iran-aligned Iraqi militias known as the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) have called for a “million-man march” to take place in Baghdad’s central Tahrir (Liberation) Square on Sunday in commemoration of the assassination. Supporters of the Hashed al-Shaabi hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the January 3, 2020 US drone strike on Qasem Solemani, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: Ahmad al-Ruabye / AFP)

A member of the PMF stands in front of a mural marking the US drone strike that killed Iranian General Qasim Solemani and a major PMF leader one year earlier, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: AFP/Ahmad al-Rubaye)

Up until his death, Soleimani was the long-time head of the Quds Force, the paramilitary arm of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), supervising and leading the country’s proxies across the Middle East. Muhandis, on the other hand, was the de-facto head of the PMF in Iraq.

Supporters of the Hashed al-Shaabi hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the January 3, 2020 US drone strike on Qasem Solemani, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: Ahmad al-Ruabye / AFP)
Supporters of Iranian-backed PMF militias hold a candlelight vigil at the site of the Jan. 3, 2020, US drone strike that killed Iranian General Qasim Solemani and PMF leader Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, Jan. 2, 2021. (Photo: AFP/Ahmad al-Rubaye)

Iranian and PMF authorities have repeatedly vowed to avenge the attack, sparking fear among many in Iraq that any acts of retaliation could escalate tensions between Washington and Tehran and lead to further conflict within their country's borders. 

Editing by John J. Catherine