Iraq Studies New Security Agreement with US Amid Regional Challenges

While details of the agreement remain undisclosed, the Iraqi Defense Minister emphasized that Iraq aims to establish a sustainable security partnership and intelligence cooperation to address ongoing threats, including the resurgence of ISIS.

Iraqi Minister of Defence Thabet al-Abbasi. (Photo: AFP)
Iraqi Minister of Defence Thabet al-Abbasi. (Photo: AFP)

ERBIL (Kurdistan24) – Iraq is currently reviewing a new security agreement with the United States, Iraqi Defense Minister Thabet al-Abbasi announced, highlighting ongoing security and intelligence coordination with Turkey as part of Baghdad’s broader efforts to bolster national defense.

US-Iraq Security Agreement Under Review

Speaking in an interview with al-Hadath, al-Abbasi stated that discussions regarding a long-term security framework with Washington are underway.

While details of the agreement remain undisclosed, the minister emphasized that it aims to establish a sustainable security partnership and intelligence cooperation to address ongoing threats, including the resurgence of ISIS.

Al-Abbasi also addressed the presence of 130 Syrian soldiers currently stationed at an Iraqi security site.

Contrary to claims that they have been co-opted by armed groups for non-Iraq-related conflicts, he clarified that these soldiers were given the option to return to Syria or remain in Iraq.

The Iraqi government is now working to formalize their legal status, though no official communication has yet taken place with the Syrian Ministry of Defense.

With instability persisting in Syria, Iraq has reinforced its border security to prevent potential spillovers of violence. Al-Abbasi confirmed that these security reinforcements are essential due to the vacuum created by ongoing conflicts within Syria.

He highlighted concerns over the Al-Hol camp and prisons managed by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), which house thousands of ISIS affiliates and their families. According to the minister, these facilities pose a direct security threat to Iraq, necessitating continued vigilance.

Additionally, al-Abbasi stated that Iraq prefers the continued presence of US forces in Syria until the Syrian army strengthens its capabilities to prevent ISIS from regrouping. He further explained that Washington has placed no restrictions on arming the Iraqi military, dismissing concerns of external interference in Iraq’s defense policies.

ISIS Threat Remains in Key Iraqi Regions

Despite significant territorial defeats, ISIS remnants continue to operate in Iraq, particularly in Anbar, Kirkuk, and Hadhar.

Al-Abbasi described the group’s current state as fragmented, functioning more like scattered criminal gangs rather than a centralized force.

However, he cautioned that the risk of resurgence remains, reinforcing the importance of intelligence-sharing and counterterrorism cooperation with international allies.

Iraq-Turkey Security Cooperation Ongoing

Beyond US ties, Iraq is also strengthening security and intelligence coordination with Turkey. Al-Abbasi noted that this collaboration is crucial in addressing cross-border threats.

Security efforts between Baghdad and Ankara are expected to continue as both countries work to stabilize border areas and counter regional terrorism.

Iraq’s evolving security strategy underscores its commitment to maintaining stability amid persistent regional threats. The proposed US-Iraq security agreement, alongside Iraq’s border reinforcements and intelligence partnerships, signals Baghdad’s proactive approach in navigating complex geopolitical challenges.

While discussions continue, Iraq remains focused on safeguarding its sovereignty and preventing external conflicts from undermining its national security. The government’s ongoing engagements with international and regional partners reflect its strategic effort to secure long-term stability in an increasingly volatile landscape.